Oceania
A continent with a reef off the north-east coast, red rock in the centre and a history that goes back tens of thousands of years.
This is Australia
Australia is a continent. Distances are so great that most travellers fly between regions. Planning a tour therefore starts with deciding which regions belong together in one trip.
Off the north-east coast lies the Great Barrier Reef, with 400 types of coral and 1,500 species of fish. In the red centre stand Uluru and Kata Tjuta, part of the belief system of the Anangu, one of the oldest human societies in the world. In Kakadu, in the tropical north, people have lived for more than 40,000 years.
The south has a temperate climate: Sydney, Melbourne and the island of Tasmania, where glaciers once carved deep gorges and one of the last great expanses of temperate rainforest in the world survives.
Because the country varies so much from north to south, there is always a region in season. The question is which one, and for how long.
In short
Seven regions
No single trip covers them all. These are regions to choose from.
The Sydney Opera House, inaugurated in 1973, stands on a peninsula in the harbour and is a World Heritage site. A day trip from the city are the Blue Mountains, with the Three Sisters rock formation at Katoomba, lookouts, waterfalls and walking tracks.
Uluru, an immense monolith, and the rock domes of Kata Tjuta to its west rise from a red sandy plain. They are part of the belief system of the Anangu, the traditional owners.
Kakadu, in the Northern Territory, has been inhabited for more than 40,000 years. Rock paintings record how its people lived, from hunter-gatherers to the Aboriginal people who live there today. The park takes in tidal flats, floodplains and plateaus.
The Great Barrier Reef is the world's largest collection of coral reefs, home to the dugong and the green turtle among others. Along the same coast, a strip of tropical rainforest, the Wet Tropics, runs for some 450 kilometres.
The Great Ocean Road follows the south-west coast of Victoria. The Twelve Apostles are limestone stacks rising from the ocean, and in the Otways you see koalas, kangaroos and emus.
The Tasmanian Wilderness covers more than a million hectares, with steep gorges and one of the last great expanses of temperate rainforest in the world. Finds in limestone caves show people have lived here for more than 20,000 years.
Perth lies on the west coast, in its own time zone. On the same coast, but remote, is the Ningaloo Coast, one of the longest near-shore reefs in the world, where whale sharks gather every year.
First peoples
Uluru has been sacred to the Anangu for tens of thousands of years, and climbing it was not generally permitted under their law, Tjukurpa. Since 26 October 2019 the climb has been closed for good. You walk around the base of the rock, with a guide who knows the stories of the place.
The park is jointly managed by the Anangu and the Australian government. It has been on the World Heritage List since 1987, and today it is listed for both its nature and its culture.
In Kakadu, rock paintings and archaeological sites record more than 40,000 years of occupation. The traditional owners count the seasons differently too: they recognise six, where most visitors know two.
Tailor-made tour
A tour of Australia usually combines three or four regions. Sydney and the Blue Mountains, Uluru and Kata Tjuta, and the Great Barrier Reef with its rainforest go well together. Then you choose between Kakadu in the north, Melbourne and the Great Ocean Road, or Tasmania in the south. Allow three to four weeks for that. With two weeks, keep it to two or three regions. If you also want to see New Zealand, you travel for longer: each country needs at least two weeks.
Between regions, you fly: distances are so great that most travellers take the plane. Within a region you drive, on the left. Along the Great Ocean Road and in Tasmania you drive yourself or travel with a driver. In the outback you travel with a guide or driver who knows the area.
As a couple, you alternate cities with days on the reef or in the desert. Australia works well with children: koalas and kangaroos in the wild, snorkelling in shallow water, short walks. Travelling alone, you take your own guide for the outback and the reef. With your own group of friends or family, you travel by minibus with a driver and, where possible, rent a house together.
The most memorable nights are spent outside the cities: in the desert within sight of Uluru, on an island on the reef, or in a house on the Tasmanian coast. In Kakadu, where you can stay depends on the season, as parts of the park close in the wet. In Sydney and Melbourne you stay close to the water or in the centre.
Reef, rainforest and wilderness
The Great Barrier Reef, the Wet Tropics and the Tasmanian Wilderness are all on the World Heritage List. The reef and the rainforest lie in the tropical north-east, Tasmania in the cool south, and each has its own season.
Off the north-east coast: 400 types of coral, 1,500 species of fish, and the habitat of the dugong and the green turtle.
The Wet Tropics run for some 450 kilometres along the Queensland coast, with tropical rainforest and rare plants and animals.
In Tasmania, more than a million hectares of land shaped by ice, with gorges and temperate rainforest.
The road to Uluru, across the red plain of the centre.
Distances
Sydney lies on the east coast, Perth on the west coast, Darwin in the tropical north and Hobart on an island in the south. Most travellers therefore take the plane to get around.
Driving is possible too. Along the Great Ocean Road and in Tasmania you drive yourself, on the left. In the outback you travel with a guide or driver who knows the area.
We plan the distances with you: which stretches you fly, which you drive, and where a driver or guide makes the difference.
When would you travel?
In April, May, September and October it is the dry season in the north, warm but not as hot as summer in the centre, and mild in the south. That is when most regions fit into one trip.
From June to August the north is at its best: in July, Darwin gets almost no rain. In the centre, nights drop to around 4 degrees, and in the south it is winter, with daytime temperatures around 13 degrees in Hobart.
November, December and March are good for the south, with afternoons around 27 degrees in Sydney in December.
In January and February it is the wet season in the north. Darwin averages more than 470 millimetres of rain in January, and parts of Kakadu are flooded and closed. November to April is cyclone season along the northern coasts. In Alice Springs it is around 37 degrees by day.
Same months, other destinations
Who else is at their best in these months?
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Possibilities
Not parts of a fixed itinerary, but directions, to help you notice what draws you and what you would rather leave out.
A walk around the base of the rock, with the stories of the place.
In the dry season, when the floodplains are accessible and the streams run clear again.
From the coast or from an island, with a guide who knows the reef and its animals.
From Sydney to the cliffs at Katoomba, with a walk along the edge and down to a waterfall.
Along the south-west coast of Victoria, with the limestone stacks of the Twelve Apostles and koalas in the Otways.
Through temperate rainforest and past mountain lakes, in a wilderness of more than a million hectares.
These are directions, not a route. What you end up doing, we build around what moves you.
Worth knowing
We go through the full, current picture with you personally, including what matters specifically for your trip.
Looking past the highlights
Fewer regions, more time in each. Try to see six regions in three weeks and you mostly see airports. Three or four regions done well make a better trip than everything by halves.
The season has a say. The north and the south each have their own good months. The month you travel in decides which regions fit into the trip.
Uluru is a sacred place. Since 26 October 2019, nobody climbs the rock any more. We plan a walk around its base, with a guide from the place.
The best time for Australia is April, May, September and October. It is then the dry season in the north, warm but not as hot as summer in the centre, and mild in the south. From June to August the north is at its best, and in January and February it is the wet season in the north.
No, Uluru in Australia can no longer be climbed: the climb has been closed for good since 26 October 2019. The rock is sacred to the Anangu. You can walk around the base of Uluru, ideally with a guide from the place.
Yes, for Australia Belgians currently need an electronic authorisation, the eVisitor, applied for online in advance. These rules can change: check them with the Belgian Federal Public Service Foreign Affairs. We confirm the current requirements before departure.
Yes, you can combine Australia and New Zealand in one trip. Do allow more time, though, as each country needs at least two weeks.
Or perhaps this
Still weighing it up? That is no problem at all. The right country often only becomes clear once the conversation starts.
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How it works
Six steps, from your first story to your homecoming. The conversation and the feasibility check cost you nothing.
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The next step
Tell us what draws you to Australia, who you are travelling with and how much time you have. We get to know you as a traveller first and build from there, together with a local partner who knows the country from the inside.
Updated in October 2026